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Cold And Flu Season 2007: Are You Prepared?

Cold and Flu Prevention

Although New Year’s is a time for celebration, it is also the height of the cold and flu season. You don’t want to start 2007 off on the wrong foot, so here are some tips for preventing cold and flu viruses from slowing you down in the New Year.

First, remember, there is no “cure” for the common cold – or the flu. Because of this, prevention is very important. Luckily, there are plenty of very simple steps you can take.

For starters, make sure to wash your hands regularly. Like mom always told you, warm, soapy water will do the trick every time. Special attention should be given to teaching your children to follow this simple rule on a regular basis too. Clean hands will go a long way towards reducing your chances of becoming ill.

Of course, the new year is a time when we tend to go to a lot of parties and possibly over-indulge in food and drink. A healthy diet is very important to keeping your immune system running at its most optimum level though, so be especially careful about what you are eating. Make sure to pick on the vegetable sticks as well as the sweets. Remember, alcohol can also weaken your immune system, so watch how much you drink too.

Don’t keep staying up so late either. The stress on your body from not getting enough rest can really weaken your immune system and quickly make you susceptible to cold and flu viruses. It’s much better for your health if you tape those late night shows this time of year and watch them during the day, instead of staying up until the wee hours to watch them.

For many people, this time of year is very cold, which makes it much less tempting to go outside. Don’t get lazy, just because it’s winter though. Your body needs exercise and sun to stay healthy and defend itself against viruses. Participating in vigorous outside winter activities such as skating, skiing or even just a good old snowball fight is just the thing to help you fend off colds and the flu.

If you do feel a cold coming on, get ready for it immediately. Start drinking plenty of water and increase the amount of rest you are getting right away. And whatever you do, don’t ask your doctor for anti-biotics. They are not effective for colds and will only serve to weaken your immune system and make you resistant to certain strains of bacteria your body might need to defend itself against in the future.

If you are at particular high-risk for developing the flu, such as health-care professionals, you might also consider getting a flu vaccination. Discuss the pros and cons of this with your doctor so you can make an informed decision. For one, it might already be too late in the season for vaccination to be effective. Luckily, preventive measure like those above will go a long ways all on their own.

As you can see, the new year need not be a time to fear the dreaded cold and flu. By taking simple preventive steps you can greatly reduce your chances of getting sick. Here’s hoping your 2007 starts on healthy and happy footing and continues throughout the year!

James does all he can to stay healthy all year long. When the need arises though, he prefers turning to natural old home remedies. You can discover a huge collection of them free, right now at http://www.HomeRemedyGuide.com.

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The Swine Flu and H1N1

How concerned are you? Should you be?

The flu virus has always been a concern during cold and flu season but in the past few years this concern is at an all time high.

The flu virus gives everyone great concern during the flu season because it is responsible for many illness and death and with the emergence of a new strain of the virus better known as the swine flu, concern is at an all time high.

Everyso often the influenza A virus will shift and obtain a new H or H+N as in H1N1 and whenever this happens the possibility of a pandemic is likely.

The development of a novel virus is the first step toward a pandemic since there is no immunity for the general population.

The novel influenza A virus has to be able to spread from person to person easily causing severe disease for a pandemic to take place.{ Influenza B viruses do not shift so it does not cause flu pandemics.

The World Health Organization or WHO says that in order for a flu pandemic to take place three things need to take place:

· When a disease new to the public emerges.

· It infects people and can cause grave illness.

· It can spread effortlessly and is sustainable among people.

Unaffected by any immunity people may have to older strains of the flu, the novel strain can rapidly spread and infect large groups of the population.

Currently H1N1 is endemic in the human and pig population. A variation of H1N1 was to blame for the Spanish flu pandemic that killed 50 – 100 million people worldwide from 1918 – 1919.

When Dr. Taubenberger weighed the 1918 virus with today’s human influenzaviruses, he found out that it had differences in just 25 to 30 of its 4,400 amino acids. It was these few mutations that transformed a bird virus into a killer flu virus that can jump from person to person.

A variant of the H1N1appeared in Mexico, with its center in Mexico City in April of 2009. The variant had rapidly spread widely by April 26; with cases reported in:



America,

Canada,

The United Kingdom.

New Zealand.

Israel.

Spain.

France.



The World Health Organization increased the global pandemic phase to 5 on April 29, 2009 and to a phase 6 on June 11, 2009 because the H1N1 swine flu had reached pandemic levels with close to 30,000 cases confirmed globally.

An update from WHO as of October 11, 2009 says that “74 countries have officially reported over 399,232 laboratory confirmed cases of the influenza pandemic H1N1 infection, including 4,735 deaths.”

Since by definition a new virus is a virus that has not infected people before, or hasn’t infected the population for a long time, it’s to be expected that pretty much no one will have immunity, or antibodies to protect them from this new strain of virus.

For this reason, anyone who comes in contact with the virus may end up infected and can become sick whether they are:

· Young

· Old

· Healthy

· Weak

However if the novel strain of virus is connected to a virus that spread a long time ago, older people may have some level of immunity.

Healthy young people which is a group normally not at risk of severe illness or death from the flu virus may find this new strain unusually dangerous.

It’s this prevalent vulnerability that maximizes the possibility of a pandemic and permits it to have an unusually devastating blow.

In October of 2005 there was lots of controversy after the H1N1 genome was published in the journal, Science because many feared this information may be used for bio-terrorism.

Always speak to your physicianabout any concerns you might have about the influenza virus.

Other Posts:

Swine Flu Epidemic

The Swine Flu

Natural Cold and Flu Alternatives



Fran is a freelance writer and blogger. In her free time she enjoys gardening, web development and SEO