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The Billings Birth Control Method

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The Billings or mucus inspection method was named after John and Evelyn Billings – two Australian doctors who developed the method in 1953. It is based on the examination of the vaginal and cervical mucus which change as hormone levels vary during the course of the woman’s menstrual cycle.

Each morning, the woman is obliged to inspect the mucus for changes that may indicate fertility. This is likely to occur if her cervical mucus is thin, clear and profuse which normally happens four days before ovulation. After menstruation, in the absence of mucus or days after it becomes thick and sticky, it is safe to have sex.

“To detect these changes, the vaginal area is blotted each morning with a facial tissue and then the mucus is tested between the thumb and forefinger. After the mens­trual period, there will be several days with no mucus discharge. This is followed by several days of a thick, sticky, yellow or white discharge. There will be one or two days when the mucus becomes transparent and very slippery, with the consistency of raw egg whites. The mucus will form a string between the thumb and forefinger. This is when ovulation occurs,” according to the editors of Consumer Guide’s “Family Health & Medical Guide.”

“After ovulation, the mucus again becomes thick and sticky or there may be no mucus at all. The fertile period begins with the thick, sticky, yellow or white discharge and continues until about three days after the phase when the mucus has the consistency of egg whites. Intercourse should be avoided during this time. In other words, the safe period is from three days after the slippery mucus stage to about three days after the end of the menstrual period,” said Consumer Guide.

The muco-thermal or sympto-thermal method is a combina­tion of the temperature method and the mucus inspection method. It relies on the observation of the basal body temperature and the cervical mucus which undergo changes during ovulation. Couples should avoid sex for 10 to 14 days during ovulation.

What are the advantages of natural family planning (NFP) methods? They are safe, inexpensive, have no physical side effects, acceptable to religious groups that do not allow other contraceptives and help women gain a better understanding of their bodies.

On the downside, the failure rate of NFP methods can go as high as 20 percent, especially for beginners. Couples should abstain from sex until the time that the woman is familiar with her mucus pattern. This may take at least a month which is bad for those who don’t have the discipline to avoid intercourse that long.

What’s more, the woman must keep an accurate record of her cycle to prevent pregnancy. This makes women with irregular menstrual cycles or those who go on months without menstruating poor candidates for NFP.

However, even in women with regular cycles, the strict observation of the cervical mucus and basal body temperature is not always reliable. This is because factors such as stress, illness and the use of certain drugs (particularly antihistamines) can delay ovulation or alter the appearance of the mucus. This reduces the effectiveness of NFP techniques.

“A vaginal infection or semen can change the color and consistency of cervical mucus and make interpretation difficult, especially for beginners. And infection, jet lag and stress can cause temperature fluctuations. It’s all so complicated that experts urge couples considering a ‘natural’ method to take classes or get individual training to learn the subtleties crucial to success,” concluded Deborah Franklin in Health magazine. (Next: Getting to know the pill.)

To enjoy sex in your later years, keep fit, eat right and love life. That simple advice can go a long way in preserving your sex life. For extra help, take Fematril, a safe and natural female sexual enhancer that can stimulate your mind and body. For details, go to http://www.fematril.com/.

Sharon Bell is an avid health and fitness enthusiast and published author. Many of her insightful articles can be found at the premier online news magazine http://www.HealthLinesNews.com.

Use of Cervical Cap as a Barrier Birth Control Method

birth control methods

It is usually wise for the sexually active people to think of a family planning method. Unwanted pregnancies can be disastrous in a big way. Luckily birth control methods, are available in variety. There are few cases where the family planning fails but if used with extra care they are safe and effective contraception. There are some contraceptives which use barrier method to prevent contraception. One of such contraceptives is cervical cap which is mostly popular in North America since it has less side effects and still easy to use. Cervical cap is among the recently medically approved family planning methods since it is effective in preventing pregnancies in women. What is a cervical cap? It is a barrier form of preventing the sperm from entering the womb and fertilizing the female’s egg. It uses the same concept with the diaphragm only that the cervical cap is much more smaller and fits in more tightly within the cervix.

The cervical cap is made of silicone rubber and the most available in the market is known as FemCap which has a dome that is made in such a way that it covers the cervix walls. It has a brim that holds the cap tightly in place and also a groove meant to hold the sperms. The cervical cap works in such a way that it blocks the cervix which is the entrance to the womb. The vaginal muscles helps in holding the cap in place in such a way that it does not become dislodged during sexual intercourse. The cap consist of a spermicide which destroys any sperm that come into contact with the cervical cap. If you choose a cervical cap to be your type of birth control method, you can easily get from your health care provider. Ensure that the cap does not create vaginal discomfort. It should fit snugly and most comfortably within your vagina. There are various sizes according to obstetrical history. They are designed in a various sizes according to whether the woman has ever been pregnant or whether the delivery was vaginal or caesarian.

The use of cervical cap is very easy. It should be inserted before sexual intercourse. Before you insert it, ensure that little amount of spermicide is applied to both the brim and the bowl of the cervical cap. To protect against pregnancy you also need to apply little spermicide to the groove of the cap. To insert it well in place, pinch the cap to fold it into two halves ensuring that the bowl faces upwards. Now you should be ready to push it in your vagina and push it further towards the rectal wall. You should push it until you are sure it covers the whole cervix. A point to note is that, the cervical cap can remain placed the body for not more than 48 hours. Do not remove the cap immediately after intercourse. It should remain intact for at least a period of eight hours.

To remove the cervical cap, you should first release the suction that actually holds the cap to the vaginal walls. This is done by using a finger to push the dome of the cap gently. Pull out the device by the strap of the cap. After removal clean the cap using warm water and mild antiseptic soap. You can pat it dry with a towel, or just leave it to be dried by the air. Keep it in its safety case. Do not think of using baby powder or any oil-based lubricant as this can dangerously damage the silicon material used to make the cap.

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